Let A,B,C єR2 where A = { (x,y) / y = 2x + 1} , B = { (x,y) / y = 3x} and C = { (x ,y) / x - y = 7} . Determine each of the following: i. A intersection ii.( B intersection C ) complement iii. A complent union C complent iv. B complent union C complent
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Note that A, B and C just represent lines in 2-D as shown:
The event represents the set of points that lie on both A and B. Clearly, this is their point of intersection, i.e., the singleton set {(1,3)}.
Similarly, the set stands for those points which are common to both the lines, which is again the singleton set {(-3.5, -10.5)}.
Now, using DeMorgan's laws, one can rewrite (iii) as
Hence, this set is just the singleton set {(-8,-15)}, where (-8,-15) is the point of intersection of the 2 lines represented by A and C .
Now, by DeMorgan's laws, one can rewrite (iv) as which is just the complement of set {(-8,-15)}. Hence the complement of this set will be .Hence the answer to all the parts are as follows:
{(1,3)}
{(-8,-15)\}
{(-3.5, -10.5)}
i. A intersection B = { (1,3)}
ii. B intersection C = { (4/7, 12/7)}
iii. {(x,y)|y=2x+1 or y= x-7}
iv. { (x,y) | y not equal = 3x and x-y not equal = 7}