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Archangel Macsika

Prove or disprove: The average of three real numbers is greater than or equal to at least one of the numbers.

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Let us prove that the average of three real numbers is greater than or equal to at least one of the numbers.

Let a_1,a_2,a_3 be arbitrary real numbers, and b=\frac{a_1+a_2+a_3}3 be their average value. Let us prove by contraposition. Suppose that b<a_1 and b<a_2 and b<a_3. Then 3b=b+b+b<a_1+a_2+a_3, and hence b<\frac{a_+a_2+a_3}3=b. We get the contradiction b<b. This contradictions prove that the average of three real numbers is greater than or equal to at least one of the numbers.


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