Assume that random guesses are made for seven multiple choice questions on an SAT test, so that there are n=7 trials, each with probability of success (correct) given by p=0.55. Find the indicated probability for the number of correct answers. Find the probability that the number x of correct answers is fewer than 4.
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Let the random variable represent the random guesses then, .
The probability that the number x of correct answers is fewer than 4 is given as,
Now,
Therefore,
The probability that the number of correct answers is fewer than 4 is 0.3917122