Solution to The probability function of a discrete random variable X is as follows: Values of X: … - Sikademy
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Archangel Macsika

The probability function of a discrete random variable X is as follows: Values of X: x -4 -2 0 2 4 P(x) k 2k 3k 5k 6k i) Find the value of k. ii) Find the probability of the value of X exactly one. iii) Find the probability of the value of X between -2 and 2. iv) Estimate expected value and standard deviation of X.

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Here's the Solution to this Question

i)


\sum_ip_i=1

k +2k+ 3k+ 5k+ 6k=1

k=1/17

ii)


P(X=1)=0

iii)


P(-2\leq X\leq2)=P(X=-2)+P(X=0)

+P(X=2)=2/17+3/17+5/17=10/17

P(-2<X<2)=P(X=0)=3/17

iv)


E(X)=\dfrac{1}{17}(-4)+\dfrac{2}{17}(-2)+\dfrac{3}{17}(0)+\dfrac{5}{17}(2)

+\dfrac{6}{17}(4)=\dfrac{26}{17}


E(X^2)=\dfrac{1}{17}(-4)^2+\dfrac{2}{17}(-2)^2+\dfrac{3}{17}(0)^2



+\dfrac{5}{17}(2)^2+\dfrac{6}{17}(4)^2=\dfrac{140}{17}


Var(X)=\sigma^2=E(X^2)-(E(X))^2


=\dfrac{140}{17}-(\dfrac{26}{17})^2=\dfrac{1704}{289}

\sigma=\sqrt{\sigma^2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1704}{289}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{71}}{17}

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Question ID: mtid-4-stid-46-sqid-2491-qpid-961